Tech From Here: Hawaiʻi · Sources

The Two Marks Your Computer Had to Learn

Tech From Here: Hawaiʻi

From RN Collins, selected work

The article, the sources and the image credits behind this post, each linked to the original.

Start hereThe story on Tech From Here: Hawaiʻi hawaii-tech-week-project-record.vercel.app

Research cited

  1. olelo.hawaii.edu/en/enehana/unicode olelo.hawaii.edu
  2. olelo.hawaii.edu/en/enehana/apple08242002 olelo.hawaii.edu
  3. Hawaiian keyboard for chrome (hawaii.edu) hawaii.edu
  4. Hawaiian language considerations (hawaii.edu) hawaii.edu

Other sources

  1. Chapter 7 (unicode.org) unicode.org
  2. unicode.org/Public/17.0.0/ucd unicode.org
  3. Hawaiian fonts (keoladonaghy.com) keoladonaghy.com
  4. keoladonaghy.com/olelo-tech/macintosh keoladonaghy.com
  5. Chrome os hawaiian keyboard (keoladonaghy.com) keoladonaghy.com
  6. unicode.org unicode.org
  7. unicode.org unicode.org
  8. unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-71/tr35.html unicode.org
  9. unicode.org/reports/tr15 unicode.org
  10. Why two hawaiian keyboards you ask (keoladonaghy.com) keoladonaghy.com

Images, slide by slide

Slide 1
A carved wooden sign at the entrance to Hāʻena State Park on Kauaʻi, with the Hawaiʻi State Parks seal under the namePhoto: FamartinPhoto record
Slide 2
A page from an 1822 Hawaiian primer printed on Maui, scanned as a printed artifactSource: American Antiquarian SocietyPhoto record
Slide 3
Illustrative photo: an Apple Macintosh LC, a 1990 personal computer, with an Apple Extended keyboard, photographed against a plain groundPhoto: Hannes GrobePhoto record
Slide 4
Illustrative photo: an open drawer of a wooden card catalog at the Boston Athenaeum, its cards filed behind a typed label, with rows of numbered drawers around itPhoto: Joseph ReaglePhoto record
Slide 5
Illustrative photo: a National Park Service interpretive sign at the Puʻuloa petroglyphs in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, its title and its word ʻohana printed with the ʻokina inside Hawaiian wordsPhoto: LuxTonnerrePhoto record
Slide 6
Illustrative photo: Haleʻōlelo, the two-story building of Ka Haka ʻUla O Keʻelikōlani College of Hawaiian Language at the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo, a red-roofed complex across a lawn under a blue skySource: University of HawaiʻiPhoto record
Slide 7
Illustrative photo: the National Park Service welcome sign of Puʻukoholā Heiau National Historic Site on Hawaiʻi Island, its name printed with a kahakō over the final A and an apostrophe-like mark for the ʻokinaPhoto: Ken LundPhoto record
Slide 8
Keola Donaghy, University of Hawaiʻi Maui College professor, in a close portrait, smiling in glasses with several flower leis around his neck, photographed by James Uyeda for UH and Maui Now in 2020Photo: James UyedaPhoto record
Slide 9
Illustrative photo: an early Samsung Chromebook, a Series 3 laptop, open on a table, photographed in January 2013Photo: NahusmPhoto record
Slide 10
Illustrative photo: an HP Chromebook 11 G2 open on a desk, a UK keyboard layout and a browser window on the screen, photographed in 2018Photo: EdoderooPhoto record
Slide 11
Illustrative photo: a close view of the keys of a Chromebook laptop keyboard, set to the Dvorak layout, with the apostrophe key at the top left of the lettersPhoto: PanamitsuPhoto record
Slide 12a
Illustrative photo: the entrance sign of Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park on Hawaiʻi Island, a National Park Service sign on a lava-rock wall under three carved posts, its name carrying a kahakō over the O and an apostrophe-like mark for the ʻokinaPhoto: Ken LundPhoto record
Slide 12b
Illustrative photo: the roadside entrance sign for Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park on the Hawaii Belt Road, a carved wooden sign with the National Park Service arrowhead on a black lava-rock wall, the park name written with a mark that looks like a turned comma before the iPhoto: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0Photo record
Slide 12c
Illustrative photo: a late-1990s iMac G3 desktop computer running Mac OS 9, with its keyboard and mouse on a tablePhoto: Hanul, CC BY 2.0Photo record (Flickr https://www.flickr.com/photos/hanulsieger/3401027185/)
Slide 13a
The top of the first page of Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, the Hawaiian-language newspaper, volume 1 number 1, Honolulu, October 1861, photographed as a printed object: a heavy black masthead with an ornamental border, an engraving of a camel captioned Ke Kamelo o Arabia, and columns of Hawaiian text on either sideSource: HI State Archives, PNS-179Photo record
Slide 13b
Illustrative photo: the black leather cover of a Hawaiian-language Bible, Ka Baibala Hemolele, with its title in gold scriptPhoto: Yoshi Canopus, CC BY-SA 4.0Photo record
Slide 14a
Illustrative photo: the National Park Service sign of the Kīlauea Visitor Center at Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, a brown signboard under a roof with the NPS arrowhead, Kīlauea written with a kahakō over the I and Hawaiʻi with an ʻokina-like markPhoto: Hawaiʻi Volcanoes NPSPhoto record
Slide 14b
Illustrative photo: a Family Restroom sign at Daniel K. Inouye International Airport in Honolulu, navy blue with figures in aloha-print clothing, the Hawaiian word ʻOhana printed beneath the EnglishPhoto: Steven Pavlov, CC BY-SA 4.0Photo record

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